Is Corruption-Free Society: A Distant Dream?

Once chanakya had said that h championy would be unbroken on your tongue and you would not be allowed to taste it is impossible. Corruption is the misuse of in the popular eye(predicate) power for fold profit. It involves those behaviours on the part of disposal officials, whether politicians or civil servants, w present they improperly and unlawfully enrich themselves or those close to them, by the misuse of the open power entrusted to them. Corruption in each where is threat to each here as the saying one rotten apple spoils the barrel. Harshad Mehta, Sukhram, Tehelaka, Telgi cases are the great example of corruption in India.Literacy and corruption are interlinked. Most literates are more corrupted in most of the cases and the most unlearned are the victims of corruption. As in India most of the people are illiterate so they are adequate the easy victims of corruption. Every patriotic Indian realizes that if thither is one factor that is keeping India under the magic spell of perpetual poverty and which makes the life of the common citizen miserable, it is corruption. A citizen faces corruption practically at every direct and every sector of life.It could be the local rationing department, police, municipal authorities or educational institutions standardized schools and colleges. In the industry inspector-raj has become a code word for regular bribes dispassionate by the public servants at the cutting edge of administration of the various departments of Central and State politicss. Corruption is anti-national, anti-economic development and anti-poor. all the same we have perhaps come to take corruption as a fact and a flair of life. This whitethorn be partly due to sociological reasons and partly due to a sense of impuissance and defeatism.Corruption is harmful in three different ways Rajiv Gandhi once observed that proscribed of every rupee meant for the anti- poverty programmes, only 15 paise reached the beneficiary. Out of the 85 pais e may be 40 paise fanny be accounted for as administrative overheads. The leakage of the remaining 45 paise is definitely due to corruption. Corruption is, therefore, anti-poor. Corruption is also anti-economic development. Political interference, reduced attractiveness of service and declining morale has all combined to whittle away officials pull up stakes to remain honest. The biggest cost is political.Petty corruption is especially endemic at the lower, clerical levels of administration precisely the heading at which the ordinary citizen comes into daily contact with officialdom. People are forced to pay bribes for securing virtually any service connected with the government, even that which is theirs by right and law. People naturally tend to judge the completed structure of government on the basis of direct experiences with the agents of government. It would be difficult to exaggerate the revulsion felt by ordinary Indians toward the ubiquitous and institutionalized ven ality of public life. Evil social practices also promote corruption.One major(ip) social cause that promotes corruption is the dowry system. Every public servant wants to see that his daughter is matrimonial off well and theres continuous pressure for having a substantial level of dowry. This may be one of the reasons why one comes across cases where even public servants who have otherwise lead a clean life become vulnerable to corruption towards the end of their career. Dowry system is definitely one of the social roots of corruption in our country. Equally important is the social pressure in a competitive society for ensuring that children get the best possible education.Right from kindergarten in every educational institution, there is pressure of competition, and education has become commercialised. This has been further accentuated by government policies about affirmative action resulting in a great incentive for self-financing colleges who charge a lot of donation fee and mo st of it is collected in black. Education pressure and corruption in the education sector is another social factor contributing to corruption in our system. One of the social roots of corruption in India can be traced to our Indian culture of tolerance. Equally important is another psychological factor.Power is never demonstrated in a society unless it is misused. In certain communities, being as corrupt as possible and amassing as lots wealth as possible is seen as a macho demonstration of competence. If this is the attitude, those sectors of society that did not have an opportunity to share the power cake in the past may also contract that they must emulate those who had earlier enjoyed misuse of their power and amassed wealth by rampant corruption. Thus, a bestial cycle of corruption is launched where a society tolerates amassing of wealth and does not question how that wealth is accumulated.Is eliminating corruption a myth or reality? If we believe corruption can be eliminated , it can be if not, it lead remain a reality. So is it a distant dream or can this dream be fulfilled is a billion dollar question. In conclusion, corruption in India exists because of the unsatisfied basic postulate of the general population. Corruption in India cannot be eradicated by questioning ethical standards of its population. Removal of corruption can only be achieved by right macro-economic policies and by reducing government control. Honest political leadership is a must as a first off step.Opening the economy for the investors around the world can appropriate the needed capital. Fresh ideas and entrepreneurial spirit has to replace the bureaucratic government control for a wealthier society. submit of basic commodities has to be higher than the demand for general population not to bribe any government officials. Only skilled entrepreneurs hired by public shareholders can bring the money losing monster public sector to profitability. An efficient tax collection mech anism supported by computerised revenue reporting systems of mortal businesses would be a step in the right direction.Qualified political leadership is required to understand and run through such policies. Most importantly, political will of the leaders will be required to take such actions. In Japan and South Korea, former prime ministers and children of presidents have been jailed for corruption. In India, not one senior politician of the many who have been implicated in scandals and they are numerous has so faraway been convicted. The labyrinthine legal system is used to frustrate the course of justice. Three-points can be suggested to check corruption. The first is simplification of rules and procedures.Corruption is like malaria, handled by giving medicine to those affected and simultaneously preventing the strivinging of mosquitoes. Many of our rules and procedures breed corruption. Orders have, therefore, to be issued to check and simplify procedures. One example is a ban on post-tender negotiations in government purchases, except with the lowest bidder. Such negotiations are a flexible source of corruption. The second step is empowering the public and bringing in greater transparency. Every office should have a board stating, Dont pay bribes.If anybody asks for a bribe, you can complain to the CVO, CVC. This way we can educate the public who come to every small office of the GOI and other organisations like banks and public sector undertakings that there is a way out if they do not want to pay bribes. The third step is strong punishment to those who are involves in corruption. Corruption is the greatest hindrance in the development of ever-developing nation. If we want to replace the developing tag from our devout country by developed, we have to take stringent measures and stand against the parasite of corruption together